Fecund by Katie Ebbitt
Fecund is composed of two sections/long poems: “Hysterical Pregnancy,” which originally appeared in chapbook form, and “Fecund,” a long poem with forty sections set off by bold faced, upper case Roman numerals. There’s one line in the book with 8 words, but otherwise the lines are exceedingly spare (1-5 words), leaving a sea of breathing white space on each page.
These short lines and spacious pages bespeak a tendency in current left margin-justified, broken line poetry of reformulating the line as a stanza made of several short lines:
to walk
public
ground
see
a middle
name
cut in stone
mothering
cementation
Ebbitt’s lines are cosmetically minimal, as though “cut in stone,” cemented. In actuality, though, the lines have a roving quality that, in my reading, ushers you on to the next piece quickly. Rather than feeling overly-crafted and tight, these short lines instead feel unfinished (uncemented) and open, liable for movement and expansion.
Because of that roving speed, Ebbitt’s poetry has “page” (as opposed, or in addition, to line) breaks. This is the case most obviously in “Hysterical Pregnancy,” in which one page of writing follows the other with no indication of a break between sections other than the start of a new page. The uncemented stanza-line and the page break is a kind of fecundity, in that the poem continues to be ripe, if in the way that decomposing things in the earth are ripe, for another growth:
Make an artifact
from an already
rendered artifact
keep going
until there
is nothing
left
It’s fitting that Ebbitt writes phrases like the “ecstatic / plural” and describes reality as “an unlegislable enormity.” These two phrases are also ways of defining fecundity, both the concept advanced by this book as well as the way its lines operate. “Hysterical Pregnancy” has the ecstatic plural vision, at one point identifying with fetuses in a situation of violence (“perfectly round / with your knees / against your teeth”), while “Fecund” has a more reflective and talkative air to it, attempting to process an enormity that is felt but not fully seen (“our / circumstances / hold us / as far as / the eye / can see”) and therefore difficult to capture in words.
Both works are cut with a heavy overtone of violence, physical and political, with Ebbitt revealing fecundity, ecstatic openness and liability towards overflow and expansion, to be a kind of abjection as well:
God
entering this world
I knew
I was
surplus
and open
for punishment
glean book
passages
to share
to convey
beyond
my ability
to articulate
I am finding
nothing
quite satiates
into quelling sensation
my sentences
keep slipping
and when
I look
at the bright sky
it’s too blue to feel
I am not unwell
I noticed that Ebbitt consistently uses the word “to” and the feature of anaphora, the infinitive working in tandem with the echoing repetition to give the poems their energy and speed, as well as a means of addressing and identifying with the thematic core of the work: that of abortion, and how the lived experience implicates philosophical questions about time, negation, and possibility:
to watch
as the crow
picks up
her stick
to puncture
a colony
of ants
to be
within
fragile
tininess
to reach
the moment
of opening to
the other
to reach
potential
Thinking back to the “ecstatic / plural” nature of the work, the use of the infinitive invites others who have undergone the experience to harness the labor done by the work to process, to collectively abreact.
In a later section of “Fecund,” Ebbitt writes:
To release
life into
the same
realm as
decision
to be a real
person
Ebbitt’s stanza-lines catapult forward and invite revisitation, create a space where the limits between presence and absence imposed by the “realm [of] decision” are called into question.
Buy it here.
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